{"id":702,"date":"2026-09-15T23:02:38","date_gmt":"2026-09-15T23:02:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.webmobdesign.com\/blog\/?p=702"},"modified":"2026-09-17T07:50:02","modified_gmt":"2026-09-17T07:50:02","slug":"kpss-2020-ortaogretim-cikmis-sorulardan-hap-bilgiler-genel-kultur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.webmobdesign.com\/blog\/tr\/kpss-2020-ortaogretim-cikmis-sorulardan-hap-bilgiler-genel-kultur\/","title":{"rendered":"KPSS 2020 Orta\u00f6\u011fretim \u00c7\u0131km\u0131\u015f Sorulardan Hap Bilgiler \u2013 Genel K\u00fclt\u00fcr"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Not:<\/strong>\u00a0Bu i\u00e7erik yapay zek\u00e2 deste\u011fiyle haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bilgilerin do\u011fruluk ve g\u00fcncelli\u011fini kullanmadan \u00f6nce teyit etmeniz \u00f6nerilir. \u0130\u00e7erikte yer alan \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f sorularda g\u00fcncelli\u011fini yitirmi\u015f b\u00f6l\u00fcmler varsa, do\u011fru ve g\u00fcncel bilgisiyle birlikte sunulmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

KPSS Tarih \u2192 bu s\u0131nav\u0131n verdi\u011fi do\u011frudan bilgiler<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  1. Uygurlar<\/strong> \u2192 Maniheizm etkisi; Ho\u00e7a, Bezeklik, Turfan ve Bulak \u00f6nemli k\u00fclt\u00fcr-sanat merkezleridir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Anadolu Sel\u00e7uklu Devleti<\/strong> \u2192 Sivas G\u00f6k Medrese, Sultan Han Kervansaray\u0131 ve Konya Alaeddin Camii Anadolu Sel\u00e7uklular\u0131na aittir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Sel\u00e7uklu Divanlar\u0131<\/strong> \u2192 Divan-\u0131 \u0130stifa maliye; Divan-\u0131 Arz asker\u00ee; Divan-\u0131 \u0130\u015fraf denetim; Divan-\u0131 Mezalim adalet i\u015flerinde g\u00f6revliydi. Divan-\u0131 H\u00fcmayun Osmanl\u0131 kurumudur.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. Kad\u0131<\/strong> \u2192 Osmanl\u0131’da davalarda h\u00fck\u00fcm verir ve vak\u0131flar\u0131 denetler; cezalar\u0131n infaz\u0131 kad\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6revi de\u011fildir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. Fatih Sultan Mehmet<\/strong> \u2192 \u0130stanbul’un isk\u00e2n\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in farkl\u0131 etnik unsurlar\u0131 \u0130stanbul’a g\u00f6\u00e7 ettirdi; bilgin ve sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 \u0130stanbul’a getirdi.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  6. Naima<\/strong> \u2192 Osmanl\u0131’da tarih\u00e7ilikle; Ali Ku\u015f\u00e7u, Piri Reis, Seydi Ali Reis ve Matrak\u00e7\u0131 Nasuh \u2192 astronomi\/co\u011frafya ile ili\u015fkilidir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  7. Osmanl\u0131 padi\u015fah unvanlar\u0131<\/strong> \u2192 Fatih: Kayser-i Rum; Yavuz: H\u00e2dim\u00fc\u2019l-Haremeyn; Kanuni: Hal\u00eefe-i R\u00fby-i Zemin.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  8. B\u00fcy\u00fck Ka\u00e7gun<\/strong> \u2192 XVI. y\u00fczy\u0131l sonlar\u0131nda a\u011f\u0131r vergi, y\u00f6netici suistimalleri, kurakl\u0131k ve asayi\u015f sorunlar\u0131yla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00f6\u00e7 hareketidir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  9. Hilal-i Ahmer Cemiyeti<\/strong> \u2192 Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6neminde XIX. y\u00fczy\u0131lda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan \u00f6nemli yard\u0131m kurulu\u015flar\u0131ndan biridir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  10. D\u00fcy\u00fbn-\u0131 Umumiye<\/strong> \u2192 1881’de Osmanl\u0131 d\u0131\u015f bor\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n tahsili ve maliyesinin denetlenmesi amac\u0131yla kuruldu.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  11. Balkan Sava\u015flar\u0131<\/strong> \u2192 1913 antla\u015fmalar\u0131 sonras\u0131nda Osmanl\u0131’n\u0131n Trakya s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 Midye-Enez Hatt\u0131 oldu.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  12. Mustafa Kemal<\/strong> \u2192 I. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131’nda Gali\u00e7ya’da g\u00f6rev yapt\u0131.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  13. Mustafa Kemal’in milletvekilli\u011fi<\/strong> \u2192 Osmanl\u0131 Mebusan Meclisi’nde Erzurum; TBMM’de Ankara milletvekiliydi.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  14. Amasya Genelgesi<\/strong> \u2192 \u201cVatan\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve milletin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 tehlikededir.\u201d vurgusu ilk kez burada a\u00e7\u0131k bi\u00e7imde ortaya kondu.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  15. General Harbord<\/strong> \u2192 Wilson taraf\u0131ndan Osmanl\u0131 \u00fclkesindeki Ermeni sorunuyla ilgili inceleme\/rapor haz\u0131rlamak \u00fczere g\u00f6revlendirildi.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  16. Misak-\u0131 Mill\u00ee<\/strong> \u2192 1921 Londra Konferans\u0131’nda TBMM H\u00fck\u00fbmetinin \u0130tilaf Devletlerine kabul ettirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 temel siyasal belgeydi.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  17. 1924 Anayasas\u0131<\/strong> \u2192 \u0130lk h\u00e2linde devletin dininin \u0130slam oldu\u011fu belirtilmi\u015fti; kad\u0131nlara se\u00e7me-se\u00e7ilme hakk\u0131 verilmemi\u015fti.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  18. Atat\u00fcrk D\u00f6nemi \u015feker fabrikalar\u0131<\/strong> \u2192 U\u015fak, Alpullu, Eski\u015fehir ve Turhal’da \u015feker fabrikalar\u0131 kuruldu; Divri\u011fi bu merkezlerden de\u011fildir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  19. T\u00fcrkiye \u0130ktisat Kongresi<\/strong> \u2192 17 \u015eubat 1923’te \u0130zmir’de topland\u0131; ekonomik ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n siyasi ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k kadar \u00f6nemli oldu\u011fu vurguland\u0131.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  20. Ekonomik ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k<\/strong> \u2192 Kabotaj Kanunu ve kapit\u00fclasyonlar\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 ekonomik ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131kla do\u011frudan ili\u015fkilidir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  21. Devlet\u00e7ilik<\/strong> \u2192 Ekonomide devletin gerekti\u011finde do\u011frudan giri\u015fimde bulunmas\u0131n\u0131 savunan Atat\u00fcrk ilkelerindendir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  22. Hatay Sorunu<\/strong> \u2192 Atat\u00fcrk’\u00fcn 1 Kas\u0131m 1936 TBMM konu\u015fmas\u0131nda Fransa ile ili\u015fkiler ba\u011flam\u0131nda g\u00fcndeme gelen temel d\u0131\u015f politika sorunudur.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  23. Kahire Konferans\u0131<\/strong> \u2192 II. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda T\u00fcrkiye’nin sava\u015fa kat\u0131lmas\u0131 konusunda M\u00fcttefiklerin T\u00fcrkiye ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konferanslardan biridir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  24. Var\u015fova Pakt\u0131<\/strong> \u2192 Polonya, \u00c7ekoslovakya, Bulgaristan ve Macaristan \u00fcyelerindendi; Avusturya \u00fcye de\u011fildi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    KPSS Co\u011frafya \u2192 bu s\u0131nav\u0131n verdi\u011fi do\u011frudan bilgiler<\/h2>\n\n\n\n


    27. K\u0131br\u0131s Sorunu<\/strong> \u2192 1950’li y\u0131llarda T\u00fcrk-Yunan ili\u015fkilerinin bozulmas\u0131nda \u00f6nemli etkenlerden biridir.
    28. Ta\u015feli Platosu<\/strong> \u2192 Akdeniz B\u00f6lgesi’ndedir; Orta Anadolu platolar\u0131 aras\u0131nda de\u011fildir.
    31. Do\u011fal kaynak bask\u0131s\u0131<\/strong> \u2192 Do\u011fal g\u00f6llerin kurumas\u0131 ve \u00e7\u00f6kme obruklar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 insan kaynakl\u0131 \u00e7evresel bask\u0131yla ili\u015fkilendirilebilir; peribacalar\u0131 do\u011fal olu\u015fumdur.
    32. T\u00fcrkiye’de s\u0131cakl\u0131k farklar\u0131<\/strong> \u2192 K\u0131sa mesafelerdeki s\u0131cakl\u0131k de\u011fi\u015fimlerinde bak\u0131 ve y\u00fckselti \u00f6nemli etkenlerdir.
    33. Y\u00fckselti\u2013bitki ku\u015faklar\u0131<\/strong> \u2192 Y\u00fckseldik\u00e7e s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesi bitki ku\u015faklar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmesinin temel nedenidir.
    34. T\u00fcrkiye’de en geni\u015f alan\u0131 \u015fekillendiren d\u0131\u015f kuvvet<\/strong> \u2192 Akarsular.
    38. Volfram (tungsten)<\/strong> \u2192 T\u00fcrkiye’de ekonomik i\u015fletilebilirli\u011fi di\u011fer baz\u0131 \u00f6nemli madenlere g\u00f6re daha s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olan madenlerdendir.
    39. G\u00f6beklitepe<\/strong> \u2192 \u015eanl\u0131urfa’dad\u0131r; avc\u0131-toplay\u0131c\u0131 toplumlar\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu \u00e7ok eski bir inan\u00e7 merkezidir.
    40. Transmed Boru Hatt\u0131<\/strong> \u2192 T\u00fcrkiye’nin dahil oldu\u011fu do\u011fal gaz boru hatt\u0131 projelerinden de\u011fildir.
    41. \u00c7atalca-Kocaeli Platosu<\/strong> \u2192 T\u00fcrkiye’nin di\u011fer geni\u015f platolar\u0131ndan farkl\u0131 olarak tar\u0131m-hayvanc\u0131l\u0131ktan \u00e7ok sanayi ve yo\u011fun ekonomik faaliyetlerle \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kar.
    42. T\u00fct\u00fcn fabrikalar\u0131<\/strong> \u2192 Kastamonu, Erzurum, U\u015fak ve Konya’da bulunan ortak sanayi tesisidir.
    43. Bak\u0131r yataklar\u0131<\/strong> \u2192 Kastamonu-K\u00fcre, Elaz\u0131\u011f-Maden ve Artvin-Murgul \u00f6nemli bak\u0131r yataklar\u0131d\u0131r.
    44. Uluda\u011f<\/strong> \u2192 T\u00fcrkiye’de k\u0131\u015f turizminin erken geli\u015fti\u011fi merkezlerden biridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    KPSS Vatanda\u015fl\u0131k \u2192 bu s\u0131nav\u0131n verdi\u011fi bilgiler<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    2020 sorular\u0131ndaki baz\u0131 anayasa bilgileri art\u0131k de\u011fi\u015fti\u011fi i\u00e7in, tarih\u00ee soru bilgisini de\u011fil 2026 itibar\u0131yla ge\u00e7erli bilgiyi<\/strong> esas ald\u0131m. TBMM’nin g\u00fcncel Anayasa sayfas\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckteki 1982 Anayasas\u0131 metnini yay\u0131ml\u0131yor.
    46. Milletvekili se\u00e7ilme yeterlili\u011fi<\/strong> \u2192 G\u00fcncel Anayasa’ya g\u00f6re en az y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011frenim mezunu olmak gerekir; 2020 sorusundaki \u201cilkokul\u201d bilgisi g\u00fcncel de\u011fildir.
    47. Bakanlar\u0131n atanmas\u0131<\/strong> \u2192 Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan atan\u0131rlar.
    48. Se\u00e7me hakk\u0131<\/strong> \u2192 18 ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 dolduran T\u00fcrk vatanda\u015flar\u0131 se\u00e7me ve halkoylamas\u0131na kat\u0131lma hakk\u0131na sahiptir.
    49. Y\u00fcksek mahkemeler<\/strong> \u2192 Dan\u0131\u015ftay y\u00fcksek mahkemelerden biridir; b\u00f6lge idare mahkemesi ve vergi mahkemesi y\u00fcksek mahkeme de\u011fildir.
    50. Mahall\u00ee idare se\u00e7imleri<\/strong> \u2192 Belediye meclisi \u00fcyeleri ve il genel meclisi \u00fcyeleri se\u00e7ilir.
    51. Belediyenin organlar\u0131<\/strong> \u2192 Belediye ba\u015fkan\u0131, belediye meclisi ve belediye enc\u00fcmenidir.
    52. Erginlik<\/strong> \u2192 T\u00fcrk Medeni Kanunu’na g\u00f6re 18 ya\u015f\u0131n doldurulmas\u0131yla ba\u015flar.
    53. Hukukun yard\u0131mc\u0131 kaynaklar\u0131<\/strong> \u2192 Bilimsel g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fler ve doktrin yard\u0131mc\u0131 kaynak niteli\u011findedir.
    54. Kan h\u0131s\u0131ml\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong> \u2192 B\u00fcy\u00fckbaba, b\u00fcy\u00fckanne, anne, baba, \u00e7ocuk, karde\u015f gibi ki\u015filer kan h\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131d\u0131r.
    55. AFAD<\/strong> \u2192 Afet ve acil durum y\u00f6netimi alan\u0131nda \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00fcnyesinde faaliyet g\u00f6steren kurumdur.
    56. Halide Edip Ad\u0131var<\/strong> \u2192 Sinekli Bakkal<\/em> ve Ate\u015ften G\u00f6mlek<\/em> romanlar\u0131n\u0131n yazar\u0131d\u0131r; Mill\u00ee M\u00fccadele d\u00f6nemindeki Sultanahmet mitingindeki konu\u015fmas\u0131yla da tan\u0131n\u0131r.
    57. Dar\u00fclaceze<\/strong> \u2192 II. Abd\u00fclhamid d\u00f6neminde kurulan; ya\u015fl\u0131, engelli ve kimsesiz ki\u015filere hizmet veren kurumdur.
    58. Mevl\u00e2n\u00e2 Cel\u00e2ledd\u00een-i R\u00fbm\u00ee<\/strong> \u2192 \u00d6l\u00fcm g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc \u201c\u015feb-i ar\u00fbs\u201d olarak ifade etmi\u015ftir.
    59. Da\u011fl\u0131k Karaba\u011f<\/strong> \u2192 2020’de Azerbaycan-Ermenistan \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n merkezindeki b\u00f6lgedir.
    60. Hayrettin Karaca<\/strong> \u2192 TEMA Vakf\u0131n\u0131n kurucu onursal ba\u015fkan\u0131 ve \u201cToprak Dede\u201d olarak bilinir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    En kritik ezberler<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Uygurlar \u2192 Maniheizm \u2192 Bezeklik\/Turfan; Anadolu Sel\u00e7uklular\u0131 \u2192 G\u00f6k Medrese\/Sultan Han\/Alaeddin Camii; D\u00fcy\u00fbn-\u0131 Umumiye \u2192 1881; B\u00fcy\u00fck Ka\u00e7gun \u2192 a\u011f\u0131r vergi\/kurakl\u0131k\/asayi\u015f; Midye-Enez \u2192 Balkan Sava\u015flar\u0131 sonras\u0131 Trakya s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131; Mustafa Kemal \u2192 Gali\u00e7ya; Mebusan \u2192 Erzurum \/ TBMM \u2192 Ankara; Amasya Genelgesi \u2192 vatan\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k tehlikede; General Harbord \u2192 Ermeni sorunu; Misak-\u0131 Mill\u00ee \u2192 Londra Konferans\u0131; 1924 Anayasas\u0131 ilk h\u00e2li \u2192 devletin dini \u0130slam; Kabotaj + kapit\u00fclasyonlar\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u2192 ekonomik ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k; Devlet\u00e7ilik \u2192 ekonomik alanda devlet m\u00fcdahalesi; Hatay \u2192 Fransa; Kahire Konferans\u0131 \u2192 T\u00fcrkiye’nin II. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131’na kat\u0131lmas\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri; Var\u015fova Pakt\u0131 \u2192 Avusturya \u00fcye de\u011fil; Ta\u015feli \u2192 Akdeniz; s\u0131cakl\u0131k farklar\u0131 \u2192 bak\u0131 + y\u00fckselti; y\u00fckselti \u2192 s\u0131cakl\u0131k d\u00fc\u015fer \u2192 bitki ku\u015faklar\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fir; T\u00fcrkiye’nin geni\u015f alanlar\u0131n\u0131 \u015fekillendiren d\u0131\u015f kuvvet \u2192 akarsular; G\u00f6beklitepe \u2192 \u015eanl\u0131urfa; K\u00fcre-Maden-Murgul \u2192 bak\u0131r; Uluda\u011f \u2192 erken k\u0131\u015f turizmi; g\u00fcncel milletvekili se\u00e7ilme \u2192 y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011frenim; se\u00e7me ya\u015f\u0131 \u2192 18; bakanlar\u0131 atayan \u2192 Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131; belediye organlar\u0131 \u2192 ba\u015fkan + meclis + enc\u00fcmen; erginlik \u2192 18; yard\u0131mc\u0131 hukuk kayna\u011f\u0131 \u2192 bilimsel g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fler; AFAD \u2192 afet\/acil durum; Halide Edip \u2192 Sinekli Bakkal\/Ate\u015ften G\u00f6mlek; Dar\u00fclaceze \u2192 II. Abd\u00fclhamid; \u015feb-i ar\u00fbs \u2192 Mevl\u00e2n\u00e2; 2020 Azerbaycan-Ermenistan \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 \u2192 Da\u011fl\u0131k Karaba\u011f; Toprak Dede \u2192 Hayrettin Karaca.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Not:\u00a0Bu i\u00e7erik yapay zek\u00e2 deste\u011fiyle haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bilgilerin do\u011fruluk ve g\u00fcncelli\u011fini kullanmadan \u00f6nce teyit etmeniz \u00f6nerilir. \u0130\u00e7erikte … KPSS 2020 Orta\u00f6\u011fretim \u00c7\u0131km\u0131\u015f Sorulardan Hap Bilgiler \u2013 Genel K\u00fclt\u00fcr<\/span>Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[109,111],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-702","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-genel","category-orta-ogretim"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.webmobdesign.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/702","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.webmobdesign.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.webmobdesign.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.webmobdesign.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.webmobdesign.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=702"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.webmobdesign.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/702\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":704,"href":"https:\/\/www.webmobdesign.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/702\/revisions\/704"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.webmobdesign.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=702"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.webmobdesign.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=702"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.webmobdesign.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=702"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}